Igiti cyicyayi nikimera cyibiti bimaze igihe kinini cyikura ryimyaka 5-30.Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutema rishobora kugabanywa gutema ibiti byicyayi bito no gutema ibiti byicyayi bikuze hamwe nimashini yo gutema ibiti byicyayi ukurikije imyaka yicyayi.Gukata ni uburyo bwingenzi bwo kugenzura no gutera imikurire yibimera byicyayi hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa gihanga.Gutema ibiti byicyayi bikiri nto birashobora kugenzura imikurire yumutwe wingenzi, bigatera imbere gukura kwamashami yuruhande, bigatuma amashami arushaho gukwirakwizwa, no guhinga amashami akomeye ya skeleton hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwikamba rifite uburebure na amplitude.Gutema ibiti byicyayi bikuze birashobora gutuma ibiti bikomera, amababi meza, gutoranya biroroshye, umusaruro nubwiza biratera imbere, kandi ubuzima bwubukungu bwubusitani butanga umusaruro burashobora kwagurwa.Uburyo bwo gutema nuburyo bukurikira:

1. Gutema stereotype y'ibiti byicyayi

Imyaka 3-4 nyuma yo gutera, nyuma yo gutema gatatu, igihe ni mbere yuko imbeho imera.

Gutema bwa mbere: hejuru ya 75% by'ingemwe z'icyayi mu busitani bw'icyayi zifite uburebure burenga cm 30, diameter y'uruti irenga cm 0.3, kandi hariho amashami 2-3.Gutema ni cm 15 uvuye ku butaka, uruti nyamukuru ruracibwa, n'amashami arasigara, kandi ibitujuje ubuziranenge bwo gutema abikwa mu gutema mu mwaka ukurikira.

Gukata kabiri: umwaka umwe nyuma yo gutema bwa mbere, gukata ni cm 30 uvuye hasi.Niba uburebure bw'ingemwe z'icyayi buri munsi ya cm 35, gutema bigomba gusubikwa.

Gukata kwa gatatu: Umwaka umwe nyuma yo gutema kabiri, ikibanza kiri kuri cm 40 uvuye ku butaka, gicibwa mu buryo butambitse, kandi icyarimwe, gabanya amashami arwaye nudukoko n'amashami yoroheje kandi adakomeye.

Nyuma yo gutema gatatu, iyo uburebure bwigiti cyicyayi bugera kuri cm 50-60 naho ubugari bwibiti bukaba cm 70-80, gusarura byoroshye birashobora gutangira.Iyo igiti gifite cm 70 z'uburebure, gishobora gutemwa ukurikije igipimo cyicyayi gikuze ukoresheje aimashini yo gutema ibiti.

2. Gutema ibiti byicyayi bishaje

Gukata urumuri: Igihe kigomba gukorwa nyuma yicyayi cyizuba kirangiye na mbere yubukonje, naho agace k'imisozi miremire kagomba gutemwa nyuma yubukonje bwijoro.Uburyo ni ukongera intambwe kuri cm 5-8 hashingiwe ku kugabanuka kwumwaka ushize.

Gukata cyane: Mubice, gabanya amashami yoroheje n'amashami y'ibirenge by'inkoko hejuru yicyayi.Mubisanzwe gabanya kimwe cya kabiri cyubugari bwikibabi kibisi, hafi cm 10-15.Gutema cyane hamwe nigiti cyicyayi cyogukora buri myaka 5 cyangwa irenga.Igihe kibaho nyuma yicyayi cyizuba kirangiye.

Ibitekerezo byo gutema

1. Amashami arwaye nudukoko, amashami yoroheje kandi adakomeye, gukurura amashami, amashami yamaguru, n'amashami yapfuye murikamba agomba gucibwa buri gutema.

2. Kora akazi keza ko gutema impande, kugirango cm 30 yumwanya wakazi ubike hagati yumurongo.

3. Huza ifumbire nyuma yo gukata.