Ibintu byose byo gukora nu Bwongereza bigaragara ko ari umuntu kandi usanzwe.Niko polo, kimwe na whisky yicyongereza, kandi, byanze bikunze, icyayi cyirabura cyamamare ku isi cyicyongereza kirashimishije kandi cyitondewe.Igikombe cyicyayi cyirabura cyabongereza gifite uburyohe bwinshi nibara ryimbitse cyasutswe mumiryango itabarika yumwami nabanyacyubahiro, byongera ibara ryiza mumico yicyayi yabirabura.
Tuvuze icyayi cyirabura cyo mu Bwongereza, abantu benshi binangiye bemeza ko aho yavukiye ari mu Bwongereza ku mugabane w’Uburayi, ariko mubyukuri ikorerwa mu Bushinwa, ku bilometero ibihumbi.Ntushobora kubona icyayi cyirabura cyicyongereza cyamamaye mubwongereza.Ibi biterwa nuko abongereza bakunda icyayi cyumukara numuco muremure wo kunywa, kuburyo icyayi cyirabura gikomoka mubushinwa kandi kigakurira mubuhinde cyashyizwemo n "" Abongereza ", bityo izina" icyayi cyirabura cyabongereza "abantu benshi ntibabyumva nabi Uyu munsi.
Impamvu icyayi cy'umukara cyahindutse ibinyobwa ku isi yose bifitanye isano rya bugufi na Sui na Tang Dynasties yo mu Bushinwa no kwagura Ingoma y'Ubwongereza.Mu kinyejana cya 5 nyuma ya Yesu, icyayi cy'Ubushinwa cyoherejwe muri Turukiya, kandi kuva ku ngoma ya Sui na Tang, guhana hagati y'Ubushinwa n'Uburengerazuba ntibyigeze bihagarikwa.Nubwo ubucuruzi bwicyayi bumaze igihe kinini, Ubushinwa muricyo gihe bwoherezaga icyayi gusa, ntabwo imbuto yicyayi.
Mu myaka ya 1780, umuterankunga w’ibiti w’icyongereza witwa Robert Fu yari yashyize imbuto y’icyayi muri incubator yimukanwa ikozwe mu kirahure kidasanzwe, ayinjiza mu bwato bwerekezaga mu Buhinde, maze abuhinga mu Buhinde.Hamwe ningemwe zicyayi zirenga 100.000, ubusitani bunini bwicyayi bwagaragaye.Icyayi cy'umukara gitanga cyoherejwe mu Bwongereza kugurisha.Kubera gucuruza intera ndende no ku bwinshi, agaciro k'icyayi kirabura cyikubye kabiri nyuma yo kugera mu Bwongereza.Gusa abakire bo mu Bwongereza bakize bashobora kuryoherwa niki "cyayi cyirabura cyu Buhinde", cyagiye kigira umuco w’icyayi cyirabura mu Bwongereza.
Muri kiriya gihe, Ingoma y’Ubwongereza, n’imbaraga zayo zikomeye z’igihugu ndetse n’ubucuruzi bwateye imbere mu bucuruzi, yateye ibiti by’icyayi mu bihugu birenga 50 ku isi, kandi biteza imbere icyayi nk’ibinyobwa mpuzamahanga.Ivuka ryicyayi cyirabura gikemura ikibazo cyuko icyayi kibura impumuro nziza nuburyohe kubera ubwikorezi burebure.Ingoma ya Qing nicyo gihe cyateye imbere cyane mubucuruzi bwicyayi mubushinwa.
Muri kiriya gihe, kubera icyifuzo cy’icyayi cyirabura cyaturutse mu miryango y’abami ndetse n’abami b’i Burayi, amato y’abacuruzi bo mu Burayi yuzuye icyayi yagendaga ku isi yose.Mu gihe cy’ubucuruzi bw’icyayi ku isi, 60% by’Ubushinwa byohereje mu mahanga byari icyayi cyirabura.
Nyuma, ibihugu byu Burayi nku Bwongereza n’Ubufaransa byatangiye kugura icyayi mu turere nk’Ubuhinde na Ceylon.Nyuma yimyaka yubahwa nubushyuhe bwigihe, kugeza nubu, icyayi cyiza cyumukara cyakozwe mubice bibiri bizwi cyane mubuhinde mubuhinde bimaze igihe kinini "icyayi cyirabura cyabongereza" cyiza kwisi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-26-2022