Icyayi kibisi nicyayi kidasembuye, gikozwe muburyo bwo gutunganya, kuzunguruka, gukama nibindi bikorwa.Ibintu bisanzwe mumababi mashya birabitswe, nka polifenol yicyayi, aside amine, chlorophyll, vitamine, nibindi. Ubuhanga bwibanze bwo gutunganya icyayi kibisi ni: gukwirakwiza → gukosora → gukata → gukama.
Amababi mashya amaze gusubizwa mu ruganda, agomba gukwirakwizwa kuri pallet yumye.Umubyimba ugomba kuba cm 7-10.Igihe cyo gukama kigomba kuba amasaha 6-12, kandi amababi agomba guhinduka hagati.Iyo amazi yibibabi bishya ageze kuri 68% kugeza 70%, ubwiza bwibabi buba bworoshye, kandi impumuro nziza ikarekurwa, icyiciro cyo gutunganya icyayi kirashobora kwinjizwa.
Gukosora ninzira yingenzi mugutunganya icyayi kibisi.Gukosora ni ugufata ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango ukwirakwize ubuhehere buri mumababi, udakora ibikorwa bya enzymes, kandi uhindure imiti imwe nimwe mubibabi byamababi mashya, bityo bigaragaze ubuziranenge bwicyayi kibisi.Icyayi kibisi gitunganya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango idakora ibikorwa bya enzymes kandi ikabuza gukora enzymatique.Noneho rero, witondere ko niba ubushyuhe bwinkono buri hasi cyane kandi ubushyuhe bwamababi bukazamuka igihe kinini mugihe cyo gutunganya icyayi, polifenole yicyayi izagira reaction idasanzwe, bikavamo "amababi atukura yumutuku".Ibinyuranye nibyo, niba ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, chlorophyll nyinshi izasenywa, bigatuma amababi ahinduka umuhondo, ndetse bamwe bakabyara impande zahiye hamwe nibibara, bikagabanya ubwiza bwicyayi kibisi.
Usibye icyayi cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru kizwi cyane, gitunganywa n'intoki, igice kinini cy'icyayi gitunganyirizwa mu buryo bwa mashini.Muri rusange, aimashini yingoma yicyayini Byakoreshejwe.Mugihe cyo gutunganya icyayi, banza ufungure imashini itunganya hanyuma utwike umuriro icyarimwe, kugirango itanura ryashyutswe neza kandi wirinde gushyuha kuringaniye.Iyo hari urumuri ruke mu muyoboro, ubushyuhe bugera kuri 200′t3 ~ 300′t3, ni ukuvuga ko hashyizwemo amababi mashya. Bifata iminota igera kuri 4 kugeza kuri 5 uhereye ku kibabi kibisi ukageza ku mababi., Muri rusange, menya ihame rya "kugena ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, guhuza kurambirwa no guta, kutarambirana no guta cyane, amababi ashaje yicwa neza, kandi amababi akiri muto yicwa mubusaza".Ingano yamababi yicyayi yicyayi igomba kugenzurwa kuri 150-200kg / h, kandi umubare wamababi ashaje yicyayi cyizuba ugomba kugenzurwa kuri 200-250kg / h.
Nyuma yo gutunganya amababi, amababi afite icyatsi kibisi cyijimye, amababi yoroshye kandi akomye gato, ibiti bihora byiziritse, kandi gaze yicyatsi irazimira kandi impumuro yicyayi iratemba.